Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction/Background: Gender differences affect the treatment of several diseases in both male and female patients. However, the influence of gender on treatment decisions and outcome in neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) has scarcely been investigated. Aims: Comparison of tumor characteristics, treatment decisions and outcome of patients with NENs, stratified by genderMaterial and Methods: Retrospective analysis of the SwissNET co...

Introduction/ Background: Typical (TC) and atypical carcinoids (AC) are the most common neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) of the lung. Being a rare disease, the management of these tumors varies widely among Swiss centers. The impact of guidelines introduced in 2015 is unknown.Aims: Comparison of the management of Swiss patients before and after the publication of the expert consensus of the European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (ENETS) in 2015.<p class="...

Introduction: Apart from occurring sporadically, insulinoma within the framework of multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 (MEN-1) is well known. The rare presence of multifocal insulinomas has recently been assigned a separate entity (insulinomatosis). The difficulty of localising insulinomas may be improved by GLP1-receptor imaging.Case report A 48-year-old woman had been treated for suspected epileptic seizures for 2 years (lamotrigine). During another such e...

Introduction: Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) with radiolabelled somatostatin receptor (SSTR) agonists is highly effective and has become an integral part of neuroendocrine tumour (NET) treatment. However, tumour uptake and tumour-to-tissue dose ratios may be higher with radiolabelled SSTR antagonists than agonists. OPS201 (DOTA-JR11) is a very promising next-generation SSTR antagonist selective for SSTR2 (expressed by NETs). This phase 1/2, international, single-...

Objectives: Despite the introduction of new molecular targeted therapies, there is still an unmet need for an effective systemic therapy for advanced medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). As MTC expresses cholecystokinine-2 (CCK-2) receptors at a high incidence and density, targeting the CCK-2 receptor with radiolabelled gastrin analogues is a potential approach for radionuclide therapy. Unfortunately, kidney and bone marrow toxicity precluded therapeutic applications of CCK-2 re...

Purpose: We aim at prospectively comparing the detection rate of GLP1-R PET/CT vs GLP1-R SPECT/CT vs standardized contrast enhanced 3T-MRI in patients with suspected insulinoma.Methods: 40 patients with neuroglycopenic symptoms due to endogenous hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia were enrolled.3T-MRI was performed. Afterwards patients received SPECT/CT after injection of 111In-DOTA-exendin-4 and PET/CT after injection of <sup...

Purpose: The aim of our study is to compare the detection rate of GLP-1R PET/CT and GLP-1R SPECT/CT in patients with a biochemically proven endogenous hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia. Preliminary results of an ongoing study are reported.Methods: Thirty-three patients (25 females, 8 males, age range 18–80 years, mean 49 years) with neuroglycopenic symptoms due to endogenous hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia were enrolled (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02127541).<...

Von Hippel Lindau disease (VHL) induces tumors of kidneys, central nervous system, pancreas and paragangliomas We report one case where ectopic Cushing syndrome revealed VHL. A 19-year old was referred for hirsutism and spaniomenorrhea revealing an ACTH-dependent Cushing syndrome. Mineralocorticoids, calcium metabolism, chromogranine A, calcitonine, pancreatic hormones and urinary 5-HIA were normal. Blood nor- and metanephrine were 5.12 μg/l (n<5) and 0.92 &#95...

Objectives: There is still an unmet need for an effective systemic therapy for advanced medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). Targeting the cholecystokinine-2 (CCK-2) receptor with radiolabelled gastrin analogues is a potential approach for radionuclide therapy, as MTC expresses CCK-2 receptors at a high incidence and density. Unfortunately, kidney and bone marrow toxicity precluded therapeutic applications of CCK-2 receptor specific compounds until now. The aim of this prospecti...

Context: Surgical intervention is advised in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type-1 (MEN-1) with non-functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNET) and a size ≥20 mm. However, functioning PanNET such as patients with endogenous hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (EHH) due to (one or multiple) insulinomas should be treated surgically independent of size. Reliable preoperative localization of insulinomas is critical for surgical strategy.<p class="abstext"...